About me

Yu Huang

Hi! I’m Yu, a final-year Ph.D. student in Statistics at the Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, where I am fortunate to be co-advised by Professors Yuxin Chen and Yuting Wei. I’m currently interning on the data team at the Institute of Foundation Models (IFM), MBZUAI, which develops the fully open K2 models.

Previously, I received my M.S. in Computer Science and B.S. in Mathematics from Tsinghua University. I also interned at Amazon AGI Foundations and Alibaba DAMO Academy.

Research Interest

My research is on the mathematical foundations of modern AI. I have concentrated on understanding the reasoning abilities of large language models and, more recently, on improving them through the science of data, including synthetic data generation and pretraining data mixtures for mathematical reasoning. My long-term goal is twofold: to make these foundations more predictive, so that theory can better inform how models are built; and to build AI systems that can themselves advance these foundations at scale.

Research Highlights

Reasoning in Language Models

How transformers learn in-context and chain-of-thought reasoning through training, when this reasoning generalizes to longer problems, and when test-time computation provably helps.

In-context learningICML 2024·NeurIPS 2024 Length generalization & chain-of-thoughtNeurIPS 2025·NeurIPS 2025 Test-time scalingNeurIPS 2026

The Science of Training Data

How the difficulty mix of RL data induces an implicit curriculum; pretraining data mixtures and synthetic ML theory data for mathematical reasoning.

Implicit curriculum in RLVRICML 2026 K2 HorizonIFM

Representation Learning and Generative Models

When multimodal learning succeeds and when it fails, what self-supervised learning teaches vision transformers, and how to provably accelerate diffusion sampling.

Multimodal learningNeurIPS 2021·ICML 2022 Self-supervised learningICLR 2025 Accelerated diffusion samplingICML 2024

Full list on the Publications page.